关键:在项目的根目录(跟.git文件夹所在目录同层)建立.gitignore文件,在里面声明即可。
譬如我要忽略当前项下的所有dll文件,及runtime文件夹里所有文件:
#ignore these files
*.dll
runtime/*
如果之前文件已提交过,则需要先清除原文件,针对上文做的清理如下:
$ git rm *.dll
$ git rm -r runtime
另一种方法:修改git的全局设置,把忽略名单用于所有项目:
首先,建立一个.gitignore_global文件;
执行 $ git config –global core.excludesfile .gitignore_global
常用ignore rules:
# Compiled source # ################### *.com *.class *.dll *.exe *.o *.so # Packages # ############ # it's better to unpack these files and commit the raw source # git has its own built in compression methods *.7z *.dmg *.gz *.iso *.jar *.rar *.tar *.zip # Logs and databases # ###################### *.log *.sql *.sqlite # OS generated files # ###################### .DS_Store* ehthumbs.db Icon? Thumbs.db
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